EPR Plastic Waste Management (PWM) refers to the systematic process of handling, recycling, and reducing the environmental impact of plastic waste. Since plastics are widely used in daily life, effective plastic waste management involves reduction at source, proper recycling, and safe disposal practices. The main goal of EPR PWM is to minimize plastic waste generation, promote recycling, and prevent plastics from entering landfills, rivers, or oceans.
Under the Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR) framework, producers, importers, and brand owners are accountable for the complete lifecycle of plastic packaging – from manufacturing to collection and recycling. This policy ensures manufacturers take responsibility for post-consumer waste.
Other important aspects of plastic waste management in India include awareness campaigns, waste segregation, efficient collection systems, and using eco-friendly alternatives such as biodegradable plastics.
Globally, over 300 million metric tons of plastic are produced every year, and around 50% is discarded within a year of purchase. In India alone, the CPCB (Central Pollution Control Board) estimated that around 9.4 million tonnes of plastic waste are generated annually (2017-18 report). This highlights the urgent need for effective EPR plastic waste compliance and recycling systems.
According to the Society of Plastics Industry (SPI) resin identification coding system, the seven main categories of plastic are:
1. Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET or PETE)
2. High-Density Polyethylene (HDPE)
3. Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC)
4. Low-Density Polyethylene (LDPE)
5. Polypropylene (PP)
6. Polystyrene (PS or Styrofoam)
7. Miscellaneous plastics (polycarbonate, acrylic, nylon, fiberglass, etc.)
Category I: Rigid Plastic Packaging
Includes bottles, jars, trays, and rigid containers used for food, beverages, cosmetics, and household products.
Category II: Flexible Plastic Packaging
Covers single-layer and multi-layer plastic films, sheets, carry bags, sachets, and pouches commonly used in FMCG packaging.
Category III: Multi-Layered Plastic (MLP) Packaging
Refers to packaging that combines plastic with other non-plastic materials such as aluminum or paper.
Category IV: Compostable Plastic Packaging
Includes compostable carry bags and sheets designed for eco-friendly disposal and packaging needs.
Implementing EPR Plastic Waste Management policies offers several economic and environmental benefits:
1. Resource Conservation: Recycling plastics reduces the demand for virgin raw materials like crude oil.
2. Pollution Control: Helps prevent plastic waste from entering landfills, rivers, and oceans.
3. Energy Efficiency: Recycling requires less energy compared to producing new plastic.
4. Reduced Carbon Emissions: Lower dependence on fossil fuels reduces greenhouse gas emissions.
5. Landfill Space Saving: Diverts plastic waste away from limited landfill areas.
6. Economic Growth: Creates jobs in collection, segregation, and recycling industries.
7. Promotes Circular Economy: Encourages reuse, recycling, and sustainable plastic consumption.
8. Public Health Benefits: Less plastic waste pollution improves overall health and sanitation.
9. Wildlife Protection: Prevents animals from ingesting or getting entangled in plastic waste.
10. Public Awareness: Strengthens consumer responsibility and waste segregation practices.
Overall, EPR Plastic Waste Management Consultants help businesses comply with CPCB guidelines while contributing to sustainability and environmental protection.
The Plastic Waste Management Rules, 2016 were introduced by the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change (MoEFCC) to control and reduce plastic pollution in India.
These rules apply across both urban and rural areas and clearly define the responsibilities of producers, importers, brand owners (PIBOs), retailers, consumers, and local authorities.
A major highlight of these rules is the concept of Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR), which makes producers and brand owners accountable for collecting, recycling, or disposing of the plastic waste generated from their products.
Key features of the Plastic Waste Management Rules 2016 include:
Document/Details required for EPR Plastic Waste
1. Certificate of Incorporation - (In case of Company or LLP)
2. Pan Card of company/firm
3. Authorized person - Designation, mobile no, pan card copy, email id.
4. GST certificate
5. MSME (UDYAM) certificate
6. IEC certificate
7. Sales Invoice for financial year 2023-24 & 24-25 (2-3 sales invoice per state of at least 3 states)
8. Import invoice of financial year 2023-24 & 24-25
9. Packaging photo of the product (2-3 Pictures)
At ThinkTrek Technology Services, we provide expert consultancy for EPR Plastic Waste Registration as per the guidelines of the CPCB (Central Pollution Control Board).
Whether you are a plastic producer, importer, or brand owner (PIBO), our team ensures a hassle-free registration process with complete compliance. We assist in: